A person’s pores are openings on the skin that releases oil and sweat. The pore size depends on the person’s skin type. When it appears relatively larger, the skin is prone to acne and oily skin. You cannot change the sizes of your pores but certain skincare products help in minimizing skin pores.
Though it can be frustrating for you, it gives off natural oils to keep the skin moisturized and healthy. There are various causes of large pores such as genetics, age, dryness, or too much oil on the face. To know which skin care product is appropriate for your skin type, you need to first identify which type of large pores you have.
Types Of Pores On The Face
Dehydrated Pores
Causes: Usually, these have an oval appearance and are not as large as the other types of pores. However, dehydrated pore are prone to dryness and redness and will not be able to recover fast.
These are formed due to the lack of water and thinning of the stratum and corneum. Some of the factors that make skin dehydrated are seasonal changes, an unhealthy diet, and too much alcohol or caffeine.
Solution: To keep the skin dehydrated and avoid these large pore, the use of moisturizers for the face is recommended. Apply something that has anti-inflammatory ingredients since the skin can be itchy and sensitive. Using the right products with appropriate ingredients on the face will improve the firmness and texture of the skin.
Dulling Pores
Causes: Dull pores are the easiest skin problems to treat. Since our skin contains a lot of dead skin cells, undergoing a procedure with your dermatologist may help in dead skin cell build-up.
Since the basal layer of the skin is responsible for regenerating new cells, it cannot create new cells until the old ones are peeled off.
Solution: To get rid of these bumps on the face, it is important not to pick out the blackheads since they may leave scars on the skin’s surface. Using retinoids-based skin care products may be used every other day to keep skin moisturized and eliminate dull pores. Having your skin exfoliated regularly also removes debris that clogs up the pores. You may use an exfoliant in the form of cream, astringent, or soap.
Oily Pores
Causes: Another type of facial pores that people experience, is oily pores may also make your facial pores look large. This happens when the skin produces too much sebum – the natural oily substance that the skin produces to keep the skin hydrated. However, if the skin produces too much sebum, it may become whiteheads and blackheads which may lead to clogged pores or acne. When squeezed, yellowish stuff comes out which is often associated with whiteheads.
Oily pores are usually found on the nose and forehead or in an area on the face where the pores produce more natural oils. For some, it may only appear on a specific area on the face, but some people have oily pores that appear on the whole face.
Solution: To get rid of oily skin and make the pores look smaller, regular facial cleansing will help you manage the oily skin. Regular washing and using of toner may lessen the production of the oil without making the skin dry. Also, regularly apply face moisturizers to keep your skin healthy and firm.
Aging Pores
Causes: As a person ages, their skin quality also changes. It happens when the elasticity and oil production has decreased. The large pore due to aging appear when the skin has expanded making the pore look like holes in the face. Aside from oil, collagen and elastin also decrease as a person ages which makes the skin sag.
Solutions: Usually, aging pore look bigger due to sun exposure. It is important to wear sunscreen that best suits your face skin type to avoid excess sebum production and clogging of pores.
Another option considered by some older people is undergoing a dermatological treatment called microneedling. A dermatologist uses small needles to restore collagen and improve the firmness of the skin. However, this process can make your skin swell, bleed, and have temporary redness since it includes piercing needles on the skin.
In-Office Treatments For Large Pores
Since the pore found on a person’s face vary from one another, a home remedy or a typical skincare routine may not work for some people. Due to this, a person might need to consult their dermatologists for the appropriate treatment.
Laser Treatment
The process uses different kinds of lasers in resurfacing to help decrease the visibility of large pores and acne. This is an effective and quick method but may require additional sessions for treatment and leave a swelling side effect on the skin. During the healing process, you are not allowed to go directly under the sunlight until the side effect subsides which takes up to five days.
Chemical Peeling
This is also a process done by dermatologists and laser centers. These professionals use high-strength acids such as retinol and salicylic in removing the layer of dead skin cells. This process allows the skin cells to grow once the dead skin cells are removed.
IPL Therapy
This process uses Intense Pulsed Light and Light Emitting Diodes that reach deep into the skin to regenerate collagen production which can help make the pore look smaller. The process is painless but will be able to reach the deepest level of the skin. However, you need to undergo at least five sessions to get the results of the treatment.
Voibon Tips
Though having visible pores can be normal, enlarged pores may affect your appearance and can be irritating. Knowing which type of facial pores you have will help you determine the right products or treatments that your face needs.